摘要
文章简单介绍了静电纺制备碳纳米纤维的一般过程。重点叙述了基于静电纺常规碳纳米纤维和异形碳纳米纤维的制备,综述了对静电纺碳纳米纤维的修饰,从而改善碳纳米纤维的性能和功能化碳纳米纤维,以及碳纳米纤维在能源、环境等领域应用的研究。文章还提出,要实现静电纺碳纳米纤维的工业化应用,在其力学性能的提高及实现静电纺碳纳米纤维的功能化方面仍需进一步深入研究,从而有望实现多领域应用。
This paper briefly introduces the general process of preparing carbon nanofiber with electrostatic spinning; mainly states the preparation of conventional carbon nanofiber and profiled carbon nanofiber with electrostatic spinning and summarizes the decoration of carbon nanofiber with electrostatic spinning, thus improving the performance of carbon nanofiber and functionalizing carbon nanofiber and studying the application of carbon nanofiber in the field of energy and environment. This paper also puts forward that, to realize industrialized application of carbon nanofiber with electrostatic spinning, it is necessary to further conduct in-depth research on the improvement of its mechanical property and realization of functionalization of carbon nanofiber with electrostatic spinning.
出处
《现代纺织技术》
2013年第3期55-60,共6页
Advanced Textile Technology
关键词
静电纺丝
碳纳米纤维
修饰
应用
electrostatic spinning
carbon nanofiber
decoration
application
