从习性、场域和资本视角透视新生代农民工文化生活——基于浙江新生代农民工文化生活调查报告分析

Social Perception New-generation Migrant Workers' Cultural Life through Habitus,Field and Capital——Based on Analysis of the Report of Zhejiang Province

随着城市化进程不断加快,新生代农民工群体在经济生活状况有待解决的背景下,这一群体的文化生活日益受到社会关注。从布迪厄的习性、场域和资本理论出发,通过对浙江省新生代农民工文化生活调查报告分析后发现:固有习性的影响、不同场域的对抗以及各类资本的相对缺失是造成这一群体文化生活现状的主要影响因素。企业、政府和社会应从经济、社会和文化资本出发,结合新生代农民工的自身需求,共同改善当前新生代农民工的文化现状。

with the fast development of urbanization, and under the circumstances that financial problems need to be solved, the cultural life of new-generation migrant workers gains more concern from the society. Based on Bourdieu＇s social theory--habitus, field and capital, and through the analysis of the cultural life of new-generation migrant workers in Zhejiang province, it is found that the influence of former habitus, the struggle between different fields and a lack of relative capitals are the major reasons for the explanation of their cultural life. Thus, it is of necessity for the companies, government and society to improve the current situation by focusing on the three kinds of capitals with the needs of new-generation migrant workers being taken into consideration.