浅谈化学实验绿色化

Discussion on Chemistry Experiment Greening

作为一门长久不衰的科学,化学一直走在各个学科的前沿。可是随着经济快速的发展,传统的化学给环境带来了严重的污染和破坏。环境问题已成为世界各国面临的共同问题,化学产品对环境污染越来越引起人类的关注。人们逐渐意识到只是靠治理污染已经无法从根本上对环境进行保护,要保护环境就应该从源头消除污染,"绿色化学"这一新型理念就应运而生。本文针对基础化学实验的污染问题,运用化学绿色化的原则和思想,从精选实验的内容、建设绿色化学实验室、改良实验方式、科学地处理实验室废弃物等方面,对化学实验的绿色化建设进行了探索和实践。

As an enduring science, chemistry has been walking in the forefront of many disciplines. But along with the rapid eco- nomic development, traditional chemical brought serious poilu- tion and damage to the environment. Environmental problem has become an international problem, and the products to the envi- ronment from chemical become more and more concern. People come to realize that only by the environmental pollution cannot fundamentally protection, to protect the environment should e- liminate pollution from the source, and a new concept of ＂green chemistry＂ was born. Aiming at the pollution problem of the basic chemistry＇ experiment, using the principles of green chemistry and thoughts, from the selection of experimental content, con- structing green chemical laboratory, improved experimental methods, scientific processing laboratory waste and so on, to the construction of green chemical experiment has carried on the ex- ploration and practice