基于偏离—份额分析法的新疆制造业产业竞争力评价

On the Competitiveness Evaluation of the Manufacturing Industry in Xinjiang Based on the Shift-Share Method

文章采用偏离—份额分析法,结合产业附加值率与区位商对新疆制造业进行全面的分析,结果表明:资源密集型优势产业和支柱产业对新疆经济发展的辐射带动作用强,制造业整体发展态势良好且处于上升阶段,并提出相应的对策建议:发挥主导产业与相关产业的联动效应,形成以点带面的产业格局;利用中亚—内地双市场张力,增强新疆制造业产业竞争力;充分发挥产业集群的推力作用;优化调整产业结构,推动制造业产业升级。

The upgrade and optimization of Manufacturing industry is an important force for a leap-frog expansion of Xinjiang economy, This paper, using the shift-share method in combination with the industrial added value rate and location quotient, analyzed Xinjiang＇s manufacturing industry. The results showed that the resources intensive advantage industries and pillar industries have a strong impetus for Xinjiang economy development and at the same time the industry development maintains a good posture and a rising stage. It puts forward corresponding proposals based on the results： to give full play to the joint effect of leading industries and related industries, to make use of the market expansion in Central Asia and inland China to reinforce the competitiveness of Xinjiang＇s industries, to give full play to the impetus of industrial clusters, and to optimalize the industrial structure to upgrade manufacturing industry.