论马克思宗教异化批判的社会哲学视域

A Socio-Philosophical Perspective of Marx's Criticism of the Religious Alienation

马克思的宗教异化批判继承和超越了德国青年黑格尔派的宗教异化批判,他从人赖以生存的现实社会的经济和政治异化中去探求宗教异化的实质和根源,从而使宗教异化批判由理论的批判转为实践的批判,实现了宗教异化批判的思想变革,这为我们今天批判性地反思当今时代宗教的兴盛提供了深刻的启示。

Marx＇s criticism of religious alienation inherited and surpassed that of the German young Hegelians. He explored the essence and source of religious alienation from the social and political alienation in the real society people live by and thus transferred the religious alienation criticism from a theoretical type to a practical one -- a realization of mental change in criticizing the religious alienation. That is instructive for us to reflect on the present religious thriving.