摘要
学术界有关张载哲学的争议从未停止,其中的焦点是:张载哲学是"气本论"还是"太虚本体论"?探寻解决此问题的关键,最终当归之于"太虚"与"气"的关系。太虚究竟何义?太虚是不是气?这是我们必须面对的首要问题。从本体论的视角出发,在溯源道家的太虚的两层涵义和辨正程朱对张载之太虚概念批评的基础上,详细探析张载直接论说太虚的文本资料,则能彰明张载之太虚所具有的形上超越、体用一贯、天本体和心性本体等四重涵义,突显张载哲学的儒学道德特质。
The academic argument about Zhang-zai's philosophy has nerve stopped.The key topic is how to define Zhang-zai's philosophy,'Ontology of Qi'or'Ontology of Tai Xu'.To find the answer,we must make clear the relationship between'Tai Xu'and'Qi'.What is the meaning of'Tai Xu'? Is it'Qi'? From the ontological perspective,the paper gives a detailed analysis of'Tai Xu'in Zhang-zai's works,and Chengyi and Zhuxi's related criticism as well as the Taoist meaning at two levels.The paper also expounds the four meanings of Zhang-zai''Tai Xu'and its Confucian ethical characteristics.
出处
《云南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期48-52,111,共5页
The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家哲学社科基金重大招标项目"张载学术文献集成与理学研究"(项目号:10&ZD061)
陕西省教育厅专项科学研究项目"近百年张载哲学诠释的方法与路径研究"(项目号:11JK0030)的阶段性研究成果
