摘要
目的:了解广东省移居老年人生活质量及其相关影响因素。方法:采用多阶段分层整群抽样的方式,以SF-36量表对广东省9个市的257名移居老年人和149名非移居老年人的生活质量进行入户问卷调查。结果:移居老年人生活质量除去生命活力(VT)外,其余7个维度得分较非移居老年人低。移居老年人生活质量的影响因素:生理健康(PCS)为性别、年龄、健康行为和睡眠;心理健康(MCS)为文化程度、身体状况和慢性疾病。结论:移居老年人生活质量受人口社会学特征影响,提高移居老年人自我保健意识、加快慢性病防治工作、提高全社会对于移居老年人的关注度是改善其生活质量的有效手段。
Objective To study the current situation of the quality of life and influential factors among migrant elderly popula- tion of Guangdong province. Methods Using stratified cluster sampling method,257 migrant and 149 non-migrant elderly popula- tion from 9 cities were investigated the quality of life with health Survey of SF-36 Chinese version. Results To remove the vigor of life （VT） of the migrant elderly population, the remaining 7 dimension scores were lower than the non-migrant elderly population. The effect factor of PCS including gender,age,health behavior,sleep. Three factors correlated to quality of life of MCS including cultural level ,physical condition,chronic disease. Conclusion Improve migrant elderly population self health care consciousness, accelerate chronic disease prevention and control work, improve the whole society to migrant elderly population attention is the ef- fective means to improve their quality of life.
出处
《中国卫生事业管理》
北大核心
2013年第5期378-381,共4页
Chinese Health Service Management
基金
2009年度南方医科大学人文社科研究专项苗圃培育基金(编号:B1040617)
