摘要
目的探讨采用奥氮平治疗精神分裂症患者时护理干预对奥氮平致代谢综合征的影响。方法将单用奥氮平治疗的首发精神分裂症患者100例，随机分为干预组和对照组各50例。对照组进行常规精神病护理，干预组增加预防代谢综合征的护理干预措施。分别在入院当日及人院后第4、8、12、48周比较2组体重指数、空腹血糖、三酰甘油、胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白的变化。结果干预组在第4周体重指数与空腹血糖、三酰甘油、胆固醇显著低于对照组，高密度脂蛋白高于对照组。结论加强护理干预措施，可以有效控制奥氮平治疗引起的代谢综合征，以提高患者服药依从性，预防精神分裂症复发。
Objective To study the influence of nursing intervention on metabolisyndrome of schizophrenipatienttreated with Olanzapine. Method100 acuteepisode schizophrenipatienttreated with Olanzapine alone were randomized into the intervention group and the control group, each group with 50 cases. The control group received the routine psychiatrinursing, and the intervention group added nursing intervention to prevenmetabolisyndrome. The changeof BMI, fasting blood-glucose, triglyceride, cholesterol, high- density lipoprotein of both groupwere compared on the day upon admission and on the 4th, 8th, 12th and 48th weekaftehospitalization respectively. ResultOn the 4th week BMI and fasting blood-glucose, triglyceride, cholesterol of the intervention group were signifi- cantly lowethan those of the control group, buhigh- density lipoprotein wahighethan the control group. ConclusionStrengthening nursing intervention measurecan effectively control metabolisyndrome caused by Olanzapine treatment, which can improve the medication compliance of patientand prevenschizophrenirecurrence.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2013年第15期33-35,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
奥氮平
代谢综合征
护理干预
Olanzapine
Metabolic syndrome
Nursing intervention
