中小企业的地位变迁与政策调适:日本经验及借鉴

Position Changes and Policy Adjustment of SMEs in Japan:Experience and Reference

改革开放以来,中小企业在中国的经济生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。但到目前为止,中国的中小企业仍然难以取得和其他性质企业一样的平等竞争的地位,中小企业的政策及其效果还远不尽如人意。日本是世界上中小企业政策和服务体系最完备的国家之一。日本中小企业政策的最显著地特点就是随着国内外经济形势的发展变化做出适时的调整。因此,研究日本中小企业地位变迁与政策调适,对于我国中小企业政策的制定以及中小企业的发展具有重要的现实意义。

Since the reform and opening up, SMEs is playing an important role in China. But so far,Chinese SMEs is still difficult to achieve equal position as state-owned enterprises.Japan has the most completely policy and service system of SMEs,and the policy can make timely adjustment with the development of the domestic and international economic situation. Therefore,the study SMEs in China. has important practical significance for the development of