中国足球协会超级联赛运动员比赛能力研究

Study of the Competitiveness of Chinese Football Super League Athletes

运用文献资料等研究方法,对2011赛季中国足球协会超级联赛运动员攻守能力及跑动能力进行分析并与欧洲四国联赛同类指标进行比较。研究得出:中超联赛总体进攻能力不强,客场比赛能力较低。与欧洲四国联赛相比,中超联赛各位置队员进攻投入不足,偏重防守,进攻组织能力存在差距,且跑动总距离及高强度跑动距离相对较低。前锋位置队员具有较强冲击力和空中争抢能力,善于快速反击抢点射门,但高强度对抗中控球能力薄弱;边前卫位置队员对对方球门威胁性和攻击力欠缺;中后卫位置队员进攻与防守相关指标均处于较低水平。

Using the method of literature review and so on, the paper analyzes the ottensive and detenslve ability and running ability in Super League of 2011 season and compares the indicators with the peers in the League of four European countries. Results ： the overall offensive capability of Super League is not strong, and their competi- tion ability in away games is low. Compared with Europe countries league, the players in China＇s Super League at all positions have inadequate offensive ability, emphasize too much on defense, lack behind in organization capaci- ty, and have less total running distance and high-intensity running distance. The forward players have strong abili- ty in attack force, aerial due, breakaway attack and shoot-on-sight tactic. But they are weak in adhesion control. The wing-half players are weak in the aggressiveness and attack capacity to the goal. And the attack and offensive capacity of the side-back players is at a low level.