308例小儿肺炎支原体感染血清检测分析

目的统计分析308例肺炎支原体(MP)感染的患儿血清检测结果。方法用酶联免疫法(ELISA法)对患儿血清MP进行IgM特异性检测分析。结果本次共检出MPIgM阳性患儿116名,检出率为37.6%;MPIgM以春冬季为主,检出率分别为43.02%和43.01%;支原体肺炎患儿主要发生在4～7岁的学龄儿童,检出率为45.10%。结论 MP感染的发生有其季节的特异性,一般以冬春季为主,另外以学龄期儿童为主。

Objective Statistical and analysis the test results of 308 cases of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae （MP） infection serum. Methods ELISA for the detection of IgM-specific MP serum analysis. Results The tests were detected MP IgM positive patients 116, the detection rate was 37.6%, The MP IgM positive rate of different quarters, mainly in spring and winter, detection rates were 43.02% and 4-3.01% , mycoplasma pneumonia in children with 4 - 7 year-old children of school age, the detection rate of 45. 10%. Conclusion MP occurred specificity of its season, generally in winter and spring, the other is school-age children.