对冰心文学地位的重新审视

Rethinking of Bingxin's status of literature

作为现代文学史上颇负盛名的女作家,冰心的文学地位一直得到较高的肯定。自上个世纪二十至八十年代,冰心的文学地位经历了一定的沉浮,但总体变化不大。无论是权威评论家,还是权威的文学史家,都没有把冰心看作文学大师。但从上个世纪九十年代始,冰心的文学地位出现了上升迹象,尤其是冰心去世后,称其为文学大师已是屡见不鲜。冰心文学大师地位的形成不能仅仅归功于其文学创作,而是与现代作家的评价机制息息相关。

As a famous woman writer in the history of modern Chinese literature,Bing Xin’s literary status of is always highly evaluated.From the 1920s to 1980s,Bing Xin’s literary status has experienced some ups and downs.But there is great change in general.The authoritative critics and literary historians haven’t considered Bing Xin as a master in literature.But since the 1990s,Bing Xin’s literary status has been rising.In particular after her death,Bing Xin is known as a master of literature.Bing Xin’s status of Master in literature is not only because of her literature,but also because of evaluation mechanism of modern writers.