企业信息技术应用的涌现机理研究

Research on Emergence Mechanism of Information Technology Application of Enterprise

分析了信息技术应用于企业系统涌现新的系统特征的前提条件和作用机理。认为在信息技术应用引起系统远离平衡态的状态下,企业系统在组织目标为吸引子的牵引下,系统要素相互作用通过自组织行为、非线性作用从而涌现出新的系统特征。在此前提下,信息技术应用引发的构材效应、规模效应、结构效应和环境效应共同造就系统的整体涌现性。改进受限生成过程模型,进一步分析了企业信息技术应用涌现现象的四个效应的内在机理。

The paper analyzes the premise condition and mechanism of the application of information technology applied in the emerging new system in enterpriss. It considers that in the application of information technology to cause the system apart from equilibrium state, in the objectives of the organization, the system element interacts each other through the self organization behavior, nonlinear effect leads to the new system features. Under this premise, the component, scale, structure effect and environmental effects cause the application of information technology by the emergence of system inte- gration. The paper improves the constrained generating procedure model and deeply analyzes the emergence mechanism of four effects of information technology application in enterprises.