南京市普通高校体育选项课现状的调查研究

Survey on Current Situation of College Physical Education Elective Courses in Nanjing

本调查采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法对南京市普通高校体育选项课的现状进行了调查和研究。分析得知当前体育选项课教学中,在教学目标、课程内容设置、教师队伍现状、教学物质保障以及教学评价等方面都存在着一定问题。针对上述问题,提出的改进建议:加快体育场地和设施建设;采取科学、合理的选项方法,引导学生正确选项;加强校际体育教师的交流,不断开发选项课的新项目;延长选项课的开设年限,大学三、四年级以体育选修课作为选项课的延续。

By using the methods of literature review, questionnaire and interviews, the survey on the current situation of college physical education elective course in Nanjing was conducted. The results from the survey indicate that there are some problems consisting in teaching goals, curriculum settings, present situation of teaching staff, teaching material guarantee and teaching evaluation in physical education courses. Four suggestions for improvement were given as follows ： the construction of sports venues and facilities should be sped up ; students should be instructed to select scientific and rational approaches; new projects should constantly be developed through wide communicating among physical education teachers across universities; the duration of the opening period of elective courses should be extended to the junior students and the senior students so that both of them can take physical education as elective courses.