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基于投入产出表的中国工业行业外包水平再计算 被引量:4

The Measure of Chinese Manufacturing Industries Off-shoring based on I/O Table
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摘要 本文比较了外包度主流计算方法的异同,在改进Feenstra和Hanson(1996,1999)FH指数的基础上利用1997年、2002年和2007年三张投入产出表,分类计算了发包方视角下中国33个工业行业的材料外包、服务外包和狭义材料外包水平。与本文19个工业行业和以往多数学者基于42部门投入产出表的计算结果不同的是,加入2007年数据使得服务外包呈现两种截然不同的变化态势,这表明不同的行业分类可能造成对真实外包水平的误判。虽然外包度计算受制于数据瓶颈难有大的突破,但对数据的合理处理,加之对现有方法的适当调整,还是可以在很大程度上帮助我们一步步接近真相。 The paper calculates the FH index( Feenstra and Hanson, 1996,1999 ) for 33 manufacturing industries to meas- ure Chinese off-shoring, using three annual input/output tables in 1997 ( 124 industries ) ,2002 ( 122 industries) and 2007 ( 135 industries) constructed by the Bureau of National Statistics. Compared to our calculation for 19 industries and the past research based on 42 sector input/output tables, the results show great distinct change trend on service off-shoring adding data of the year 2007, suggesting that different industry classification may lead to the misjudgment on real off-shoring level. Although off-shoring calculating is subject to data bottleneck, the rational treatment on the data and appropriate adjustment to existing methods may largely help us get closer to the truth.
出处 《中国经济问题》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第3期59-67,共9页 China Economic Studies
基金 国家社科基金重大项目(10zd&017) 国家社科基金青年项目(11CJY037) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(105561GK) 全国统计科研计划项目重点项目(2011LZ001)
关键词 工业行业 外包度 服务外包 材料外包 manufacturing industry off-shoring material off-shoring service off-shoring
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参考文献19

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二级参考文献58

共引文献356

同被引文献59

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