当代中国民主技术的发展困境及原因分析

The Analysis of the Development Predicament of Democratic Technology and Its Causes in Contemporary China

改革开放三十多年来,我国民主技术的发展取得了一定的成就,建立了较为完善的民主技术体系,保障了社会主义民主制度的良性运转。但就目前来说,依然存在供给不足、合理性不够以及严重的形式化问题,究其原因,主要表现为在传统文化的影响下工具理性思维的缺乏,创新主体推动民主技术发展创新的动力不足,现有政治体制所提供的激励导向、制度空间与持续保障不够,以及民主技术运行的经济、技术与文化素质基础薄弱等四方面的因素。

In the past 30 years of reform and opening, China has made certain achievements in the development of democratic technology, established a sound system of democratic technology, and guaranteed the healthy functioning of the socialist democratic system. However, at present, the problems of inadequate supply, insuffi- cient rationality and serious formal problems still exist. There are four main reasons for this. First, traditional Chinese culture lacks the tool of rational thinking. Second, there is insufficient motivation to promote democrat- ic technology development and innovation. Third, the existing political system does not provide sufficient incen- tive orientation, system space and continuous protection. Fourth, the economic , technological and cultural foundation for democratic technology are weak.