由大学遗传环境论看美国研究型大学科研管理

On Scientific Research Management in American Research Universities from the Perspective of the Theory of University's Genetic Environment

阿什比曾在其著作中提出大学遗传环境论,该理论通过生物学视角和跨学科方法来研究高等教育领域的相关问题。本文由该理论出发,分析美国研究型大学在科研管理方面的具体情况,并探究原因,获得启示。

The theory of university＇s genetic environment was raised by Eric Ashby. This theory played a significant role for its unique research method. Now we use it to analyze the scientific research management of the research university in America and find some enlightenment.