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贫穷、经济不平等与再分配:民主的政治经济机理 被引量:4

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摘要 贫穷真的是民主的敌人吗?笔者以此问题意识为引导来重新理解经济因素同民主的关系。本文认为贫穷确实存在反对民主的可能性,但是贫穷并不必然是民主的敌人,只有当贫穷造成的经济不平等超过一定水平时,贫穷才会妨害民主。经济不平等的阶层依据民主体制下的再分配政策对自身利益的影响来决定自身的政治态度和行动策略,只有当经济不平等的程度促使中产阶层和贫穷阶层结盟从而形成温和的再分配政策的时候,民主才能作为反映阶层利益均衡的政治体制而出现。
作者 汪仕凯
出处 《国外理论动态》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第6期87-95,共9页 Foreign Theoretical Trends
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