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直肠癌低位前切除术后吻合口漏的危险因素分析 被引量:13

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摘要 目的:探讨直肠癌低位前切除术(Dixon手术)后吻合口漏(anastomotic leakage,AL)发生的危险因素和临床防治方法。方法:回顾性分析我院249例行Dixon手术患者的病例资料。结果:本研究249例直肠癌术后患者中有23例发生吻合口漏,发生率为9.24%(23/249);术后AL的发生与体重指数、术前糖尿病、术前血清白蛋白、肠道准备以及肿瘤临床分期密切相关(P<0.05),而与年龄、性别、肿瘤远切缘距肛距离、肿瘤分化程度和浸润深度无关(P>0.05)。23例AL漏患者中有21例行非手术治疗,2例患者则行一期横结肠造瘘、局部冲洗引流及二期复瘘术,均痊愈。结论:患者术前的自身因素以及术后肿瘤临床病理分期可能是吻合口漏发生的危险因素,掌握相关因素并在围手术期进行针对性处理对术后吻合口漏的预防至关重要。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第10期1646-1648,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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参考文献6

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二级参考文献10

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共引文献6

同被引文献94

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二级引证文献63

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