介孔材料的制备及其在碳纳米管合成中的应用研究

Research on the preparation of mesoporous materials and their application in carbon nanotube synthesis

本文综述了介孔材料的制备方法,重点介绍了以介孔材料为模板或为载体制备碳纳米管的方法,总结了催化剂、反应温度和时间等因素对制备碳纳米管的影响。介绍了碳纳米管在介孔中的生长机理。最后探讨了该研究领域亟待解决的问题以及今后可能的发展前景。

This paper introduces the preparation methods of mesoporous materials, and emphasizes the preparation methods ot carbon nanotubes with the mesoporous materials as templates or carriers. The effects of catalysts, reaction temperature and time on the preparation of carbon nanotubes are summarized. The growth mechanism of carbon nanotuhes in the mesoporous materials was investigated. Finally, the problems to be solved for the research and possible future development prospects are discussed.