北京市城乡一体化发展的现状和问题研究

The Beijing Urban and Rural Integration Development Status and Problems Research

北京市在城乡一体化发展方面已经取得显著成效,但依然存在许多问题。本研究运用查阅文献法,系统概括城乡一体化的内涵,重点对北京市城乡一体化发展现状做出定性分析,并揭示了存在城乡人口分布不合理、医疗卫生服务存在差距、产业发展不平衡、居民收入差距较大等主要问题,在此基础上为推进北京市城乡一体化进程提出了强化城乡平等意识、大力发展农村社会事业、利用信息化促进生产要素合理流动和多管齐下提高农民收入等建议。

Beijing has achieved remarkable results in the urban and rural integration development,but there were still many problems.This research used the literature method.System summarized the connotation of urban and rural integration,focus on the current situation of the Beijing urban and rural integration development to make qualitative analysis,and revealed the existing main problems,including the unreasonable distribution of urban and rural population,the medical and health services gap,the unbalanced industrial development,the big income gap between the residents,on that basis,putting forward to the corresponding countermeasures,like strengthen the consciousness of equality between urban and rural areas,vigorously develop the rural social undertakings,use informationization to promote the rational flow of production factors and multi-pronged increase farmers＇ income,in order to promote the Beijing urban and rural integration process.