吕大临佚文《西铭解》辑释

The Textual Research of Lv Da-Lin's Lost Works "the Comments on Ximing"

吕大临佚文《西铭解》因在史籍中的著录方式与他的其他著述不同,故长期以来很少被人注意。因此需要对其内容进行了辑佚和校勘,对其注释风格和思维转向进行分析,吕大临在注释时广泛用典、据己意解经改经,相对于张载《西铭》"推天道以明人事"的易学旨趣,他在思维方式上转向了"人道具则天道具"。

Lv Da -lin Lost work ＂Comments on Ximing＂, （Ximing is a Chinese ancient classic illustra- ted moral principles and ethics as a man in terms of cosmos） rarely got attention for a long time, as the bibliographic method of the historical document is different from his other works. It needs to collect and collate the work＇ s content, meanwhile analyze Lv＇ s annotation style and thought transformation. It con- eludes that Lv used allusions extensively in the comment, interpreted and transformed the classics subject to his own understanding. Compared with Zhang Zai＇ s Yi - ology thought ＂understanding human rules according to the order of nature＂ in Ximing, he turned to ideology that ＂human rules are nature law＂.