微波法辅助合成无机纳米材料的研究进展

Research Progress in Microwave Assisted Synthesis of Inorganic Nanomaterials

作为近年来新兴的纳米材料的合成方法,微波法具有传统方法不可比拟的优点。根据微波法在合成无机纳米材料过程中的不同作用,将其分为微波辅助加热法、微波辅助水热法、微波辅助离子液体法、微波辅助溶胶凝胶法、微波辅助化学沉淀法、微波辅助液相还原法、微波固相合成等几种类型,介绍微波法辅助合成无机纳米材料的研究进展。

In recent years,microwave synthesis method appears as a new nanomaterial preparation method,and has incomparable advantages over the conventional synthesis methods.According to the different effects microwave synthesis method exerts on the preparation of inorganic nanomaterials in the experiment process,microwave synthesis method can be divided into microwave heating method,microwave assisted hydrothermal method,microwave assisted ionic liquid method,microwave assisted sol-gel method,microwave assisted chemical precipitation method,microwave assisted liquid phase reduction method,microwave solid phase synthesis and so on,and progresses in microwave assisted synthesis of inorganic nanomaterials are introduced.