后现代社会学理论对古典和现代社会学理论的批判

Postmodern Sociology Theory's Critique of the Classical and Modern Sociology Theory

笔者通过对不同时期社会学理论研究任务的梳理看到后现代社会学理论对古典及现代社会学理论种种批判产生的必然性,并提出:面对21世纪全球化的世界,西方社会学理论在各个发展中国家的水土不服,立足本土、立足民族,发展本土化的社会学理论、维持民族、物种的多样性以及对非物质文化遗产的保护才是社会学未来的要努力的方向。

Based on straightening the research tasks of sociology theory in different periods,the author finds out the necessities of postmodern sociology theory＇s critiques of the classical and modern sociology theory and puts forward some viewpoints as follows： with the advent of globalization in 21st century,the various western sociology theories are not fit for the different situations of the developing countries.The prospects of sociology should be put emphasis on the development of localized national sociology theory,maintaining multiple nationality,species diversity and protection of intangible cultural heritage on the basis of the local community and indigenous development.