国内基于情景规划法的城市规划研究综述

Research Overview Based on the Domestic Scenario Planning Method in Urban Planning

情景规划法不但是当今商业领域最为流行的用于战略制定、规划指导和项目管理的一套实用性方法论,而且该方法论还逐渐渗透到城市规划领域的实践之中。近年来,越来越多的城市规划界人士开始关注跨学科领域的方法论在本学科中的实践应用情况,而情景规划法成为了城市规划学者们最关注的焦点之一。该文通过对情景规划理论与城市规划实践相结合的理论研究,简述国内基于情景规划法的城市规划研究状况,对典型研究案例做出简单评价和综合分析。文中分析指出了情景规划方法应重在实施情景的过程、益在提高城市规划的自我效能;难在对情景的评估问题、宜加强在概念规划上的运用、忌在方法论的滥用和误用。通过对这些"重点、难点、宜处、利处、忌处"的分析论证,对其研究现状进行梳理。

Scenario planning is not only the most popular commercial fields for strategy formulation, planning guidance and a set of practical project management methodology, and the methodology also gradually permeate in the field of urban planning in the practice. In recent years, more and more urban planning circles personage began to concern the methodology of interdisciplinary field in this discipline in the practice application, and scenario planning become most one of the focus of attention for the urban planning scholars. Through to scenario planning theory and urban planning of the combination of practice theory research, this paper describes the domestic based on scene planning urban planning research situation, for the typical case study to make simple evaluation and comprehensive analysis. This paper points out that the scenario planning method should emphasis on the process of implementation of the scene, benefit in improving urban planning of self-efficacy, and difficult in the situation assessment, appropriate in the application of the concept planning, avoid the abuse of the methodology and misuse. Based on these ＂key, the difficulty, the appropriate place, the place, avoid place＂ analysis, we make the research status on carding.