城市街区中纪念性与休闲性的结合——以中共苏区“反围剿”战争纪念馆为例

Combining Memorial with Leisure in the City Blocks:A Case Study of The Chinese Communist Soviet Area"anti-siege"War Memorial

现代纪念性建筑通常采用两种象征性手法表达特定的纪念意义。一种是显性的象征;另一种是隐性的暗喻。前者采用显性的物化因素,从平面形式或立面造型体现象征性。后者采用隐性的设计元素塑造空间意象,如空间序列、场景、光线等。论文以中共苏区"反围剿"战争纪念馆为例,阐述城市街区中的纪念性建筑设计宜采用"刚柔并济"的设计手法,将建筑的纪念性与城市休闲性有机融合。

Modern monuments usually use two kind of symbolic ways to express the specific meaning of memorial. One is the dominant symbol, another is the hidden metaphor. The former dominants materialized factors to symbolize memorial from the planes to the shape. The latter uses hidden design elemenfs creating the space imagery, such as spatial sequences, scenes and light. Taking the Chinese Communist Party Soviet Area ＂anti-siege＂ War Memorial as an example, the paper elaborates modem monuments design in city blocks should adopt the ＂combine hardness with softness＂, and merge the memorial in leisure.