苏州地区春萝卜品种筛选试验

Study on Variety Screening Test of Spring Radish in Suzhou

通过对11个不同春萝卜(Raphanus sativus L.)品种的比较试验,筛选出适合苏州地区早春设施栽培的春萝卜品种。结果表明,韩国白玉春、YR新白玉春冬性较强、产量高、品质好,是目前较为理想的春萝卜品种,适合在苏州地区春季种植;抗病特新雪玉春、华强春虽然产量较高,但是在含水量、株高等方面都没有明显的优势;优白一号在株高、肉质根长、风味、皮色等方面都不见优势,在苏州不适合早春种植。

In order to select good quality spring radish varieties, which were appropriate for planting in Suzhou, the field comparison test of 11 varieties were conducted and their growth period, biological characters, quality and yield were ana- lyzed. Results showed that, South Korea Baiyuchun and YR New Baiyuchun had better characteristics of high cold resistance, good quality and high yield, which were appropriated for planting in Suzhou. Disease-resistant varieties of special New Xueyuchun and Huaqiangchun had the highest yield, but had no special advantage in moisture content, plant height and soon; in addition, because of no advantage in plant height, root length, flavor, peel color and so on, Youbai 1 was not suitable for planting in the early spring in Suzhou.