新疆南部维吾尔族聚居乡村汉族居民的适应性分析

Analysis on the Adjustment of Han Villagers in the Uyghur Ghetto in South Xinjiang

移民如何适应移居地社会环境和文化生态,是社会整合、族际互动中的重要内容。汉人在边疆少数民族聚居区域长期生活,由适应直至同化的现象在历史上屡屡发生。目前生活在新疆南部维吾尔族聚居乡村的少量汉族人口,在社会适应和文化适应方面表现出了不同的形态和特点,其适应态度是决定其适应程度的主要因素。

How migrants adjust themselves to the new environment of its society and cultural ecology is the main con- tent of study the social integration and ethnic interaction. Han Chinese have been living in the ethnic ghettos in Xinjiang, the ethnic assimilation phenomenon is not rare in the history of this area. Some Han Chinese share the settlement with some local Uyghur in Southern Xinjiang, among whom they present different modes and characters while adjusting to the local culture and society. The attitude towards the adjustment is the main factor for determining the degree of adjustment.