服务外包企业的网络能力对创新绩效影响研究

Study on the Influence of Network Competence of Service Outsourcing Enterprise on Innovation Performance

从网络战略、结构、关系3个层面将服务外包集群创新网络内企业的网络能力划分为网络愿景、网络构建、网络关系管理3个维度,并运用Netlogo仿真模拟的方法模拟了服务外包企业的网络能力对企业创新绩效的影响。研究结果表明:网络愿景能力通过识别集群创新网络中所蕴含的创新资源,帮助服务外包企业制定创新战略,对创新绩效有正向影响;网络构建能力帮助服务外包企业构建丰富的外部创新网络,但是由于现阶段中国服务外包企业能力与资质不足,网络构建能力对创新绩效的积极影响有一定的滞后性;网络关系管理能力加强服务外包企业与合作伙伴之间的合作信任以及资源共享程度,对创新绩效有正向影响。研究结论将为中国服务外包企业培育和提高网络能力,实现网络式创新,提高企业创新绩效提供参考依据。

This article divides the network competence of China＇s service outsourcing enterprises into the following three dimensions： network visioning capability, network construction capability and relationship management capabilities. Then it studies network eompetence＇s three dimensions of service outsoureing enterprise that impact innovation performance through the establishment of muhiagent simulation mode. Research results show that： 1. the network vision capability have positive impact on innovation performance of enterprises from the strategic level by developing innovative strategies by identifying opportunities which are inherited in the clustered innovation network; 2. the network construction capability helps enterprises build abundant external innovation network with their partners ; However, because of the ability and qualification of service outsourcing enterprise in our country are insufficient at present stage, the positive impaetion of network construction capability has a certain hysteresis; 3. the network relationship management capabilities can effectively improve the enterprise innovation performance by strengthening cooperation trust and resource sharing degree with partners through communication. Research conclusions will provide reference for service outsourcing enterprises in China to foster and improve network capacity, realize network innovation, and improve its innovation performance.