舌癌转移复发相关基因分子的研究进展

Progress of study on metastasis and recurrence-related gene molecule of the tongue carcinoma

舌癌的发病率位居口腔癌的首位,恶性程度较高,浸润性强,转移复发是患者死亡的主要原因。舌癌复发和转移一直是口腔颌面外科医师关注的问题,其复发转移的相关基因分子也成为最近研究的热点和难点。该文就近期文献研究的舌癌转移复发相关的基因分子作一综述。

The morbidity of tongue carcinoma is on top of oral cavity carcinoma, which has many characters including high malignancy, strong infiltration. The metastasis and recurrence is the main factors responsible for fatali-ties of tongue carcinoma patients. Metastasis and recurrence of tongue carcinoma has always been a great research hotspot of oral and maxillofacial surgeons, and its related gene molecule has also become the hot topic and difficulty in recent years. This paper reviewed metastasis and recurrence-related gene molecule of the tongue carcinoma.