摘要
污染环境罪应该设置为具体危险犯,即发生了危害环境的具体危险时就能对行为人进行入罪处罚,另外还应规定相应的实害犯作为加重法定刑或法定刑升格的根据。在主观方面,污染环境罪应该采用严格责任,即行为人造成了重大环境污染的具体危险,就推定行为人具有过错。污染环境罪的自由刑在考虑一般预防和特殊预防的基础上应该比我国现行刑法规定的自由刑有所加重,罚金刑也应该设置高于罚款的具体金额。
Crime of polluting the environment should be set to a specific crime,at the time of specific risk of harm to the environment,and punishment should be set to the perpetrator.Occuring results increase the legal punishment or legal punishment upgraded.In the subjective aspect,the crime of polluting the environment should have strict liability.If perpetrator inflicted major environmental pollution,presumed perpetrator has a fault.On the basis of considering the general prevention and special prevention,the punishment of the crime of polluting the environment should be heavier than the current criminal law,and criminal fine should be set higher than the specific amount of the fine.
出处
《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》
CAS
2013年第5期51-57,71,共8页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）
关键词
结果犯
危险犯
严格责任
result crime
danger crime
strict liability
