新一轮长江流域综合规划的编制思路与特点

Thought and characteristics of new revision of Comprehensive Planning of Yangtze River Basin

简要回顾了新一轮长江流域综合规划编制的背景和过程。介绍了规划的关键技术线路和主要成果,包括:流域基本资料的收集整理;经济社会发展对长江治理开发与保护要求分析;长江治理开发与保护功能分区及控制性指标体系的提出;防洪减灾、水资源综合利用、水资源与水生态环境保护和流域综合管理等四大体系规划编制。总结了规划在治江理念、规划思路等方面的特点。规划的实施将有助于发挥长江对社会经济发展的服务功能,改善长江生态功能,开创流域水利发展改革的新局面。

The revision background and process of Comprehensive Planning of Yangtze River Basin are reviewed. The key technical route and main achievements of the plan are introduced,including collection and compilation of basic data of the basin, analysis of requirement of economic-social development on harnessing and development of Yangtze River; proposal of functional zone in harnessing and protection of Yangtze River and its controlling index system; compilation of 4 systems （ flood control,comprehensive water resources utilization,water resources and water ecological environment protection and comprehensive management） . The characteristics of the planning are reviewed. The implementation of the planning can help realize the service function of Yangtze River to the economic-social development,improve ecological function of Yangtze River and create new situation of the reform of water conservancy development of the basin.