景观设计的后现代艺术倾向及其启迪

Post-modernist Art Tendencies of Landscape Design and Its Enlightenment

20世纪后半期,后现代主义艺术中的一些思想对当代西方景观设计产生了深刻的影响。在分析这些影响的基础上,归纳出当代景观设计中的3个后现代艺术倾向:回归传统、强调过程、审美平民化。揭示了这3种倾向对于我国景观设计的启迪:1)探索继承传统的新途径;2)尊重景观的生命价值;3)用平凡材料创造不平凡的景观。为提高我国景观设计水平、创造可持续的城市环境提供参考。

Many ideas of post-modernist art have impacted contemporary landscape design deeply in the latter half of the 20th century.Based on the analysis on these impacts,three post-modern artistic tendencies in contemporary landscape design were summarized,including returning to tradition,focusing on process and aesthetic plebification.The enlightenments of the three tendencies for Chinese landscape design were revealed： 1） exploring new ways of inheriting tradition;2） respecting for the life value of landscape;3） creating extraordinary landscape with ordinary materials.These enlightenments are hoped to provide references for improving Chinese landscape design and creating sustainable urban environment in China.