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经闭孔尿道吊带术治疗女性混合性尿失禁近期疗效 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:评估经闭孔尿道中段无张力悬吊术(TOT)治疗女性混合性尿失禁的临床疗效及安全性。方法:回顾性分析23例以压力性尿失禁为主的混合性尿失禁患者行TOT手术的临床资料。随访时间1年,填写国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷简表(ICI-Q-SF)、膀胱过度活动症状评分表(OABSS)、国际盆底器官脱垂/尿失禁患者性生活质量问卷简表(PISQ-12),比较患者手术前后膀胱残尿量(PVR)和最大尿流率(Qmax)评价手术效果。结果:局麻下完成手术,手术平均时间20.3 min,出血量较少。术中无膀胱损伤、尿道损伤、闭孔血管及神经损伤。术后(末次)Qmax为(28.37±7.26)mL/s;PVR为(2.87±3.54)mL。术后随访:治愈率73.9%,有效率86.9%。患者术后随访症状、ICI-Q-SF评分及OABSS评分较术前均显著改善(P<0.01)。结论:经闭孔尿道中段无张力悬吊术,是治疗以压力性尿失禁为主的混合性尿失禁的一种微创、安全和有效的手术方法,但长期疗效仍需大量临床资料随访证明。
出处 《天津医科大学学报》 2013年第3期245-247,共3页 Journal of Tianjin Medical University
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