国家的身份属性与身份退化

The Attribute and Regression of the National Identity

国家是人的集合,因此也具有某种身份。处于国际体系结构中的国家不仅具有身份属性,而且具有体系身份和国家间相互多边或双边的双重身份。国家身份的总和可以抽象上升为国家形象,国家的体系身份与相互身份的变化影响国家形象的变化。国家身份的退化本质上是身份的转换,并不意味着国家功能的无效性和过时性。

The nation is a collection of people, and therefore has a certain identity. A nation in the structure of an international system not only has the attributes of an identity, but also has its systematic identity and dual identities among nations. The sum of a nation＇s identities can constitute a nation＇s image; the changes of nation＇s systematic and mutual identities can affect a nation＇s image. The regression of the national identity is in essence the transformation of the national identity, but it does not mean that the national identity is invalid or outmoded.