顺天府尹在金台书院文化传播中的作用

Shuntian Yin's Role in the Culture Communication of the Jintai Academy

在以官本位为特征的封建社会,书院在文化的传播中离不开政府官员的支持,尤其是当地最高行政官员的重视。金台书院存在了近150年,为社会培养了大批人才,推动了北京和周边地区文化的传播,在北京地区教育史上占据重要地位。通过对大量文献史料和碑刻资料的考察,发现在金台书院的创办、修缮、经费筹措、书院院长的选聘、生徒学业的关注,以及为书院征集图书等方面,顺天府尹做出了重要贡献,在金台书院文化传播中发挥了作用。

In the feudal society with the＂official standard＂consciousness,the academy in the spreading of culture is inseparable from the support from government officials,especially the attention of the local chief officials.Jin Tai academy existed for nearly 150 years,occupying the important position in the history of education in Beijing area,trained a large number of talents for the society,and promoted the spread of culture communication in Beijing and the surrounding area.This paper investigated the role of Shuntian Yin in Jintai academy culture communication by reading a large number of literature historical documents and stone inscriptions.It found that Shuntian Yin had made important contributions in the founding,repair,fund raising,college dean selection,and academic attention as well as book collection of Jintai Academy,which played a major role in the culture Communication of the Jintai Academy.