“形态”与“范式”——当代中国马克思主义哲学研究核心概念之辨

"Morphology" and "Paradigm"——Analysis of Core Concepts of Contemporary Marxism Philosophy Research in China

以经济体制改革为先导,人们的价值观念、思维方式和当代中国马克思主义哲学研究的主题,都在发生深刻变革。与之相适应,马克思主义哲学研究主题的变革,必将导致马克思主义哲学的"存在形态"发生变化。当然,若仅看到哲学主题的变化,不可能真正发现与时代精神相一致的马克思主义哲学的存在形态,还应该从变革方法论的视角寻找创新的马克思主义哲学"存在形态",即创新马克思主义哲学研究的方法和路径。这种方法和路径,就是马克思主义哲学的"研究范式"。"形态建构"研究不能代替"范式创新"研究,"范式创新"研究也不能取代"形态建构"研究,两者都具有重要意义。

Induced by reform of economic system, profound revolution happens in values, thinking, and research themes of con- temporary Marxism philosophy in China. Accordingly, shift in research themes is to cause transformation of “ morphology” of Marxism philosophy. However, morphology of Marxism philosophy, which really resonates with the spirit of the times, cannot be inferred directly from the evident shift in research themes, but from perspective of methodological innovations, namely, innovative method and approaches to Marxism philosophy research. Such methods and approaches are “research paradigm” of Marxism phi- losophy. The research of “morphological constitution” cannot replace the research of “paradigm innovation”, or vice versa, ei- ther with significant meaning.