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Corrosion Processes in the Concrete of the Dams

Corrosion Processes in the Concrete of the Dams
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摘要 During the whole operation life of Bratsk and Ust-Ilimsk hydroelectric plants, chemical analysis of water filtering through the pressure front of the concrete dams was under systematic monitoring by sampling in places of concemrated outcome in the inspection galleries of a dam. Long-term cumulative observations made up a basis for study of the indicated dams concrete corrosion caused by the Angara water in the process of its filtration through the cracks formed in the period of the dam erection, through construction joims and other defects. Mathematical-statistical analysis allowed the classification the processes of corrosion from the point of view of their time dynamics and divided them correspondingly into stationary (stable) and non-stationary. On the basis of a calculation of the cement stone componem removal along with the ideas of the process dynamics the pressure from filtration developmem forecast has been made and their danger level has been estimated. The developed conception is of rather a general character and can be used when analyzing the state of concrete dams of the Angara cascade and other similar cases.
出处 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第4期414-421,共8页 土木工程与建筑(英文版)
关键词 Concrete corrosion concrete endurance water filtration filtration seepage dam pressure front LEACHING component removal. 混凝土大坝 腐蚀过程 基础研究 压力过滤 混凝土腐蚀 水电站 运行寿命 化学分析
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参考文献4

  • 1V.M. Moskvin, F.M. Ivanov, S.N. Alexeev, A. Guzeev, Corrosion of Concrete and Reinforced Concrete, Methods of Their Protection, Vol. 536, Stroiizdat, Moscow, 1980, pp. 113-123.
  • 2S.N. Alexeev, F.M. Ivanov, N. Modry, P. Schiessel, Longevity of Reinforced Concrete in Corrosive Media, Vol. 320, Stroiizdat, Moscow, 1990, pp. 292-295.
  • 3V.V. Kind, Corrosion of Cements and Concrete in Hydraulic Structures, Vol. 190, Cosenegroizdat, Moscow, 1955, pp. 135-140.
  • 4M.A. Sadovich, T.F. Shlyakhtina, Z.I. Solov'yova, Peculiarities of corrosion process of Bratsk HPP concrete dam pressure front, Hydraulic Engineering Construction 3 (2000) 14-17.

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