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椎基底动脉扩张延长症致面肌痉挛的手术策略 被引量:2

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摘要 椎基底动脉扩张延长症(vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia,VBD)是指各种原因所致的椎基底动脉明显的管腔增粗、延长移位,表现为颅神经、脑干的压迫症状以及椎基底动脉供血区域的缺血性改变。该病是一种少见的后循环血管异常性疾病,发生率低于0.05%”。Smoker等回指出扩张延长的椎基底动脉易压迫第Ⅶ及第V对颅神经,主要表现为面肌痉挛及三叉神经痛,其次还可影响第Ⅲ对和第Ⅷ对颅神经。微血管减压术(microvascular decompression,MVD)是目前治疗面肌痉挛(hemifacial spasm,HFS)最为有效的方法,也是唯一一种针对病因的治疗手段。尽管已有不少学者报道了关于HFS的手术经验,但对VBD致HFS的患者进行MVD治疗的报道极少[31。本研究回顾性分析了8例接受MVD治疗的VBD致HFS患者的治疗情况,探讨其手术策略。
作者 吴晔 李世亭
出处 《中华危重症医学杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2013年第2期24-27,共4页 Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine:Electronic Edition
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参考文献14

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二级参考文献40

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  • 3Smoker WR, Corbett JJ, Gentry LR, et al. High-resolution computed tomography of the basilar artery: 2. Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia: clinical-pathologic correlation and review. AJNR, 1986, 7: 61-71.
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