自由:一个重要的社会主义核心价值观念

Freedom: One of Socialist Core Values

立基于马克思原著,说明马克思通过"向现实本身去寻求思想"的新的思维方式,创立了崭新的自由观,其基本内涵是:生产力的发展状况及社会经济条件是自由的基础,实现每个人的自由与全面发展是马克思自由观的最高价值理想,实践性、总体性、存在论意义和价值论意义的统一是马克思自由观的基本特征。文章认为自由是中国梦内蕴的核心价值,并具体分析了中国道路、中国精神和中国力量与倡导"自由"为核心价值理念之内在联系。针对当前人们对政治自由的误读,对积极自由和消极自由、集体自由与个人自由、观念自由与行动自由、自由的限制等诸关系作了具体澄明。

On the basis of the original works by Karl Marx, the paper elaborates how Marx created a brand new freedom view with a fresh mode of thinking, namely, ＂seeking ideology in reality itself＂. The fundamental connotations of his freedom view in- clude： the development of productivity and social economic conditions are the foundation of freedom; the realization of individual＇ s freedom and his all-round development is the highest value of Marxist freedom view; the unity of practicality and in- tegrity, ontology and axiology is its essential features. The paper holds that freedom is the intrinsic core value of Chinese dream and also makes a deep analysis of the intrinsic relationship between the Chinese road, Chinese spirit, Chinese power and socialist core values with freedom as its core. In terms of people＇ s current misunderstandings of political freedom, the paper clarifies in detail relationships between positive freedom and negative freedom, collective freedom and personal freedom, ideological freedom and behavioral freedom.