社会保障全覆盖的实践缺漏——高校自费研究生的医保问题分析

The Loophole of the Social Security Net——Analysis of Medical Insurance Problems of the Self-Supporting Postgraduates

我国高校学生从2008年起即被纳入城镇居民基本医疗保险制度体系,但实践中一些高校学生至今未能参加这一社会保险。高校中的本科生和公费研究生尚可依赖公费医疗提供医疗保障,而自费研究生既不能享受公费医疗,也没有参加社会保险,处于医疗保障的"真空"地带,成为实践中的一个明显缺漏。弥补这一缺漏关键在于落实职责。

College students of China have been put into the medical insurance system for urban residents since 2008. However, not all college students have been covered in practice. Publicly funded free medical care is available for undergraduates and the graduates with common scholarship. Meanwhile, the self-supporting graduates neither enjoy free medical care nor social insurance, which leaving a loophole in practice. To fill the loophole, distributing duty to revelent government sectors is the most important.