护理干预对骨科腰椎疾病脊柱融合术患者的影响

Nursing intervention affect orthopaedic spinal arthrodesis in patients with lumbar spine disease

目的探讨护理干预在腰椎疾病患者脊柱融合术术后康复中的临床作用。方法将140例有腰椎疾病行脊柱融合术的患者按奇偶顺序分成试验组及对照组各70例,对照组采取常规治疗和护理,试验组在对照组基础上给予心理指导、疼痛护理、运动训练等干预。观察2组患者术后疼痛强度及康复效果。结果试验组患者术后疼痛强度明显比对照组降低,身体康复效果明显优于对照组,2组比较差异显著(P<0.01)。结论护理干预可以明显降低腰椎疾病患者的术后疼痛,促进康复,提高患者的生活质量。

Objective To explore the nursing intervention in patients with lumbar disease clinical effect of spinal fusion surgery and rehabilitation. Methods Spinal fusion for lumbar diseases patients 140 cases, odd-even order divided into experimental group and the control group （n=70）,control group routine treatment and nursing, the experimental group on the basis of the control group to give psychological guidance, pain nursing, exercise training intervention, etc. Results Postoperative pain intensity significantly reduced than the control group, experimental group patients physical rehabilitation effect is obviously better than control group, two groups compared significant difference （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can significantly reduce postoperative pain in patients, promote patient＇s rehabilitation, so as to improve patients quality of life.