蜂群衰竭失调现象研究进展

Advance in Phenomenon of Colony Collapse Disorder

蜜蜂是最重要的植物授粉昆虫之一,具有重要的生态、社会和经济价值。而自2006年以来,蜜蜂遭受蜂群衰竭失调现象的严重影响。如不及时应对,可能会危及到生态平衡和农业的可持续发展。论文对近3年有关蜂群衰竭失调现象研究的阶段性进展进行了综述,包括蜂群衰竭失调现象的概况、影响范围和危害、引发原因以及应对措施四个方面,希望为我国蜜蜂病害的防治工作提供一定的警示和借鉴作用。

Honeybee is one of the most important pollinators and has substantial ecological, social and economical values. Since 2006, the syndrome of colony collapse disorder has had severe effects on honeybees. If the problem is not resolved soon enough, this could have a major impact on the ecological balance and sustainable development of agriculture. Discussion of brief instruction, distribution and harm, possible causes and management of colony collapse disorder in these three years, could give us a warning and draw lessons from others to control the diseases of honeybees.