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自体骨软骨移植修复距骨骨软骨坏死8例 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨自体骨软骨移植在距骨软骨坏死治疗中的临床效果。方法回顾性分析8例距骨软骨损伤,CT:FerkelⅢ型5例、Ⅳ型3例,MIR:StephenⅢ型2例、Ⅳ型3例、Ⅴ型3例;均为距骨穹窿内侧局限性病变软骨损伤,面积1.5~1.8 cm2,平均1.6 cm2。利用关节镜探查清理确定软骨损伤范围、内踝截骨暴露距骨病变部位,软骨移植器清理制备受区,取自体股骨外髁马赛克状骨软骨修复病变距骨,对外踝不稳的6例患者进行前距腓韧带、跟腓韧带重建。结果 8例均得到随访,平均随访11个月。术前AOFAS(美国足踝外科医师协会)评分(52±12)分,VAS(视觉模拟评价系统)评分(6.2±2.2)分,术后评分分别为(86±11)和(2.3±1.4)分(P<0.01)。4例患者术后12个月获得MRI随访,均提示移植骨愈合软骨无退变。结论距骨软骨损伤治疗方法多,应根据损伤程度选择,自体骨软骨移植。对于小面积、有囊性变损伤,治疗方法可靠效果良好。
出处 《宁夏医学杂志》 CAS 2013年第5期424-425,共2页 Ningxia Medical Journal
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参考文献6

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共引文献30

同被引文献43

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