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地特胰岛素联合阿卡波糖治疗老年2型糖尿病的疗效和安全性观察 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨地特胰岛素联合阿卡波糖治疗老年2型糖尿病的临床疗效和安全性。方法选50例经1种以上较大剂量口服降糖药治疗不理想的老年2型糖尿病患者,随机分为治疗组25例和对照组25例,治疗组采用地特胰岛素加阿卡波糖片的治疗方案,对照组采用低精蛋白锌胰岛素(NPH)加阿卡波糖片的治疗方案,观察12周前后空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)的变化。结果地特胰岛素治疗组治疗后FBG(6.2±1.2)mmol·L-1,2hPG(8.2±1.5)mmol·L-1,HbA1c(7.0±0.7)%;NPH治疗组治疗后FBG(6.4±1.3)mmol·L-1,2hPG(8.3±1.3)mmol·L-1,HbA1c(7.1±0.8)%。两组均较治疗前差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但地特胰岛素治疗组低血糖发生率少于NPH治疗组(P<0.05),且平均体重增加低于NPH治疗组。结论地特胰岛素联合阿卡波糖治疗对于口服降糖药血糖控制不佳的老年2型糖尿病患者,可以有效地控制血糖,但体重增加少,低血糖发生率低,安全性更高。
机构地区 浙江省荣军医院
出处 《海峡药学》 2013年第4期75-76,共2页 Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
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