3William W Schwarzer. Dealing With Incompetent Counsel The Trial Judges Role [ J ]. Harvard Law Review, 1980, (93). 637. 665. 638.
4Martin Marcus. Above the Fray or into the Breach: The Judges Role in New York' s Adversarial System of Criminal Justice [ J ]. Brooklyn Law Review, 1992, (57). 1197.
5Peter W. Tague. Faulty Adversarial Performance by Criminal Defenders in the Crown Court [ J ]. The King' s College Law Journal , 2001, (12). 142. 161.
7Richard Klein. Legal Malpractice, Professional Discipline, and Representation of the Indigent Defendant[ J]. Temple Law Review , 1988, (12) : 1181.
8Robert N. Clinton. The Right to Present a Defense: An Emergent Constitutional Guarantee in Criminal Trials [ J ]. Indiana Law Review , 1976, (9) :850. q A- rx c,.
9466 U.S. 668 (1984).
10U. S. v. Decoster, 624 F. 2d 196(1979), Bazelon dissenting.