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右美托咪啶临床应用进展 被引量:10

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摘要 右美托咪啶(Dexmedetomidine)作为高效、高选择性的α2肾上腺素受体激动剂,具有镇静、镇痛以及抗焦虑等作用。右美托咪定具有交感神经抑制效应和减少麻醉药用量的作用,从而有效地降低术中的应激反应,维持血流动力学稳定;呼吸抑制轻和独特的"清醒镇静"等特征辅助着神经外科手术中各种神经功能学检查顺利完成,协助病灶切除,提高了唤醒期间的安全性。现已逐步应用于临床实践中并且获得一定临床基础,显示出其优越性和应用价值。
出处 《临床军医杂志》 CAS 2013年第5期552-555,共4页 Clinical Journal of Medical Officers
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