科技期刊参考文献著录的隐性错误类型、识别及核查技巧

Type,Recognition and Verification Skills of Hidden Errors of References in Sci-tech Periodicals

多年的编辑实践发现,参考文献著录的隐性错误类型主要有张冠李戴型,新瓶装旧酒型,多引、漏引、重复引用型,莫名其妙型,胡乱下岗型和鱼目混珠型。识别这种隐性错误,要求编辑具有一定的经验和常识,善于观察、多质疑,核查时能灵活运用各种检索系统。建议从事科研工作和有文章发表需要的作者仔细研读《文后参考文献著录规则》,高校和科研院所应该重视学生写作能力的培养,有条件的编辑部可以使用相关的采编系统,以提高文后参考文献著录的准确性。

Through editing practical work for many years, the author has found the type of hidden errors of the description of the references mainly include, confusing one with another; old wine in a new bottle; excess ci-tation, missing citation and repeated citation; baffling; careless laying-off; passing off fish eyes for pearls. To Recognize the hidden errors, it requires the editor has some experience and common sense, being good at ob- servation, giving more queries and using various retrieval system during verification. It＇ s suggested that in or-der to improve the accuracy of reference behind the article, the persons who engage in research work and the persons who want to publish paper should read the article of rules for content, form and structure of biblio-graphic references, and the cultivation of students＇ writing ability should be emphasized in universities and re-search institutes, and the editing system should be used with qualified editorial department.