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中医心理干预对择期手术患者应激反应的影响 被引量:7

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摘要 目的通过中医心理疗法改善手术患者的抑郁、焦虑情绪,从而提高患者手术的耐受性。方法将80例择期手术患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例,对照组采用常规的术前访视及术中常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予中医心理干预,观察患者入院时、手术前、手术中不同时期的血压、心率变化及入院时、手术前抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)指标的变化。结果观察组患者术前、术中、术后的血压、心率均低于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05),手术前观察组的SAS评分[(48.85±3.00)比(56.15±5.05)分]、SDS评分[(50.12±7.05)比(58.23±6.15)分]均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t值分别为7.8601,5.4826;p〈0.01)。结论中医心理干预能有效降低手术患者的血压、心率、SDS值、SAS值变化幅度,从而提高患者对手术的耐受性,保证麻醉和手术的顺利实施。
出处 《中华现代护理杂志》 2013年第12期1411-1413,共3页 Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金 基金项目:深圳市科技计划项目(201003182)
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