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Comparison on Hemocompatibility of MWCNTs and Hydroxyl Modificated MWCNTs

Comparison on Hemocompatibility of MWCNTs and Hydroxyl Modificated MWCNTs
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摘要 Objective: To study and compare the hemocompatibility of MWCNTs and hydroxyl modificated MWCNTs (MWCNTs-OH). Methods: MWCNTs and MWCNTs-OH were characterized by scanning electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, water contact angle assays, platelet-adhesion and hemolytic rate assays. Results: The results showed that the two MWCNTs had a similar surface topography and MWCNTs-OH were functionalized with hydroxyl groups on their surfaces. Water contact angle assays indicated that MWCNTs were hydrophobic materials, whereas MWCNTs-OH was hydrophilic. The platelet-adhesion assays displayed that the platelet-adhesion rate of MWCNTs-OH was much lower than MWCNTs. The hemolytic rate assays showed that the hemolytic rates of both MWCNTs were lower than the standard value of 5%. Conclusion: MWCNTs-OH shows superior anticoagulant capacity over MWCNTs. Both MWCNTs and MWCNTs-OH are nonhemolytic materials. Objective: To study and compare the hemocompatibility of MWCNTs and hydroxyl modificated MWCNTs (MWCNTs-OH). Methods: MWCNTs and MWCNTs-OH were characterized by scanning electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, water contact angle assays, platelet-adhesion and hemolytic rate assays. Results: The results showed that the two MWCNTs had a similar surface topography and MWCNTs-OH were functionalized with hydroxyl groups on their surfaces. Water contact angle assays indicated that MWCNTs were hydrophobic materials, whereas MWCNTs-OH was hydrophilic. The platelet-adhesion assays displayed that the platelet-adhesion rate of MWCNTs-OH was much lower than MWCNTs. The hemolytic rate assays showed that the hemolytic rates of both MWCNTs were lower than the standard value of 5%. Conclusion: MWCNTs-OH shows superior anticoagulant capacity over MWCNTs. Both MWCNTs and MWCNTs-OH are nonhemolytic materials.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)》 2013年第1期1-6,共6页 中国生物医学工程学报(英文版)
基金 National Natural Science Foundation of China grant number:11075116 and 51272176 National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program) grant number:2012CB933604 Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics,Southeast University the Key Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of the Ministry of Education,Beijing Normal University
关键词 multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) hydroxyl modificated MWCNTs hemocompatibility 多壁碳纳米管 血液相容性 傅里叶变换红外光谱 血小板粘附 扫描电子显微镜 水接触角 表面形貌 溶血性
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